Heliox effect or rapid-onset acute severe asthma.
نویسندگان
چکیده
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منابع مشابه
Heliox therapy in acute severe asthma.
STUDY OBJECTIVE To assess how patients with respiratory acidosis from acute severe asthma respond to helium-oxygen (heliox) mixtures. DESIGN Consecutive case series. SETTING Urban community teaching hospital. PATIENTS Over a 2-year period, 12 asthmatics (mean age, 33.8 +/- 11.3 years) presented to the emergency department with acute respiratory acidosis (pH < 7.35 and PaCO2 > or = 45 mm H...
متن کاملThe effect of heliox in acute severe asthma: a randomized controlled trial.
STUDY OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of heliox on airflow obstruction and dyspnea in patients with acute severe asthma. DESIGN A prospective, randomized, controlled study. SETTING A university hospital. PATIENTS Twenty-three patients presenting to the emergency department with acute severe asthma were randomized to receive 70%/30% heliox or 30% oxygen. MEASUREMENTS Peak expiratory fl...
متن کاملUse of heliox to avoid intubation in a child with acute severe asthma and hypercapnia.
Hypercapnia in a patient with acute asthma is an ominous prognostic sign. In the past, it was taught that eucapnia in patients with acute severe asthma merited readiness for endotracheal intubation because the eucapnia might indicate a patient in transition from hypocapnia to hypercapnia. Although intubation and mechanical ventilation can be lifesaving in patients with acute severe asthma, thes...
متن کاملHeliox vs air-oxygen mixtures for the treatment of patients with acute asthma: a systematic overview.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate, by systematic review, the efficacy of heliox on respiratory mechanics and outcomes in patients with acute asthma. METHODS The search strategy included searching electronic databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, and The Cochrane Library) and the references of relevant articles. Study quality was assessed based on allocation concealment. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing...
متن کاملUse of heliox delivered via high-flow nasal cannula to treat an infant with coronavirus-related respiratory infection and severe acute air-flow obstruction.
Heliox, a helium-oxygen gas mixture, has been used for many decades to treat obstructive pulmonary disease. The lower density and higher viscosity of heliox relative to nitrogen-oxygen mixtures can significantly reduce airway resistance when an anatomic upper air-flow obstruction is present and gas flow is turbulent. Clinically, heliox can decrease airway resistance in acute asthma in adults an...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Chest
دوره 117 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000